Tag Archives: weeds

A couple more bugs in the garden

I was working in the garden this weekend and came across some bugs that I could get some pictures of.  I thought I’d share them with you guys.

Unknown bug

This first bug is still unidentified.  These were sitting on the leaf of a wild raspberry plant that is invading the asparagus.  They are very cool looking, and since I don’t know what they are yet, I decided not to kill them.  Hopefully they turn out to be a beneficial insect.  They look kind of like a moth, but they also have beetle characteristics.  So Continue reading

Homestead YEARLY update

I was reading the Trace My Preps blog this morning and decided that I should also do a look back at what I have accomplished on the homestead over the past year.

I think that my first real accomplishment is that I was able to get my wife on board with building the homestead.  Up until this year, she has just humored me with my homesteading aspirations.  But in the Spring, she noticed how prices were steadily increasing.  We also talked about the increase in salmonella outbreaks.  She is now very supportive of my homesteading goals and will help me reach the goals.

Another big accomplishment is that in mid-September, I made my first post to my blog.  By launching my blog, I feel that I was adding legitimacy to my homestead.  I was finally sitting down and putting in print what I intended this homestead to become.  It also makes me accountable for making or missing any goals that I set forth.

I think those are my 2 biggest accomplishments of the year.  Without those two, there would probably not be any Homestead Fritz.  Some of the other accomplishments are bigger and some smaller, but all have helped me build the homestead.  Here are some of the other accomplishments in no particular order.

Started the asparagus bed by planting ~30 crowns.  Asparagus is a very long-term crop.  We may be able to harvest a couple of spears this Spring, but maybe not.  But it will produce for 20 or 30 years.

Increased the garden area from 12 beds to 20 beds.

Paid off one of our vehicles.  This frees up some money that we have been able to use for other expenses.  I feel that moving towards being debt free is critical to any homestead.

Began making cheese.  So far I have only made cheese curds, cottage cheese and yogurt successfully.  But I have learned from my less successful cheese making experiments.

Harvested all the garlic that we will use for the entire year.  This is in addition to the seed garlic that I planted.  I also discovered that we will always plant hardneck garlic because it produces scapes.

Built up my seed stock of potato onions.  Hopefully these will allow me to continue growing onions forever.

Harvested enough onions to last from August 1 until January.  These were mostly yellow onions planted from sets.

Preserved enough green beans and pumpkins to last us the entire year.

Processed some black walnuts from the trees along homestead border.  It was an experience and I discovered that they don’t taste good enough to make them worth while.  But it gives us another fat and protein source if we would need to make use of them.

Identified several types of weeds in the yard.  Some of these are edible.  Next year some of them will find their way into our salads.

Built a 3 bin compost bin system.

Built a low tunnel over one of the garden beds.  This allowed me to harvest salad greens until the end of the year.  I also learned that while draping plastic over the hoops works okay, I need to develop a better way of attaching the plastic.

Saved seed from my garlic chives, French breakfast radish and from my okra.  This allows me to save money on the seed.  But it also helps to develop varieties of these plants that are acclimated to my micro-climate.  It also helps me develop my knowledge of how to save seeds, and I believe it makes me a better gardener.

Began baking bread again.  I used to do this fairly regularly, but I drifted away from it.  After finding the bread in 5 minutes a day, this allows me to not use time as an excuse for not baking bread.

Finally, I have been able to make use of the produce that we produced on the homestead.  We have made pumpkin rolls and pumpkin bread for dessert.  I have made beer bread from the beer that I brewed myself.  I have made use of the zucchini that I froze to make zucchini bread.  I have even made use of scraps that I would normally throw away by roasting pumpkin seeds.

I wasn’t going to do this wrap up of the year post.  But I’m certainly glad that I did.  This really shows me how far we have gone with the homestead.  We still have a long way to go, but by seeing these accomplishments, it will really help keep us motivated.  I’m hoping to have an even more productive 2012.

Another short update

Once again, yesterday was a very busy day.  Lots of running.  I guess that’s what having 2 kids that do different activities in different directions at the same time does for you.  So I headed south for karate right after work and my wife headed not as far south for dance.  I guess that’s a long way of saying I did very little on the homestead last night.

But I did take a good look at the asparagus.  We have quite a few weeds growing like gang busters in the asparagus bed.  When I planted, I didn’t fill the trench as full as I should have.  So as soon as they turn brown, I’ll fill it the rest of the way with some compost.  Part of this process is to get as many of the weeds out of there as possible.  So as I was pulling some weeds, I felt the prickling in my hand of thorns.  I investigated further and I had 3 blackberry canes that snaked along the ground into the asparagus.  It took root there.  I hated to do it, but I had to dig those canes out.  I destroyed them in the process.  I certainly hope that they don’t come back next year.

Salad garden bed

We harvested a lot of the greens for salads the Friday before last.  They have been in the fridge in the salad spinner ever since.  We finally used up the last of it today, and surprisingly it was still crisp and fresh.   But we didn’t have enough for all of us, so I was able to go to the garden to cut a salad.  This is a shot of the salad bed that is not covered.  I noticed that some of it is getting really long leaves.  Some of the spinach stalks are starting to feel weak and floppy.  It won’t be too much longer before this uncovered bed dies.

Tonight's salad

Here’s the greens that I cut.  One thing that I really love about this salad greens mix is the colors.  I really like the reds mixed into my salad.  It is just so much more appetizing than a straight green salad.

I didn’t look in on the covered salad bed today.  It just gets dark so early since we changed the clocks.  I’ll try to get a shot of that garden bed tomorrow.  The plastic that is over that bed is translucent, not transparent.  So I can’t really see what’s happening in there without uncovering it.  I still haven’t figured out a better way of holding down the plastic.  I have some ideas, but I need the time to execute the plan.

Yet another weed post

Another installment of the “weeds” that are in the garden.  Once again, weed is just a plant that is in an area that it was not intentionally planted in.  I think this is probably the last of the weed pictures until they start coming back out in the spring.

Pennsylvania Smartweed

I have Pennsylvania smartweed or Lady’s thumb growing all over the yard.  I never knew what it was, but I like the little clusters of pink flowers.  Either one has similar medicinal properties.  Unfortunately the juice from both can be an irritant, so I doubt I’ll work with these until I am sure which this is and I have some experience working with more herbs.

White heath aster

White heath aster is right outside of my garden.  I have several plants along the garden fence.  From what I’ve found, this is mainly just ornamental.  However, I did find mention that the Native Americans used to put white heath aster on the hot rocks of their steam baths to create an herbal steam.  But I haven’t found what this was meant to do.

Virginia creeper

Virginia creeper is all over every fence in the yard.  It would be awesome if this was an edible plant, but it is poisonous.  Apparently the Native Americans made root tea and plant tea for several ailments.  They also used a leaf tea to wash swellings and to treat poison sumac.  But like the smartweed, I wouldn’t feel comfortable working with a poisonous plant, at least not with my bit of experience.

Wild strawberry

I think that most people recognize the wild strawberry.  We have these throughout the lawn, along the fence line and all over the tree line.  I know I can eat these berries, but to me they have very little taste compared to regular cultivated strawberries.  The leaves can also be dried and made into a tea.

Morning glory, wild strawberry & Pennsylvania smartweed

Many will recognize the morning-glory in this picture.  But I mainly wanted to put this here to show how these weeds interact.  This is a shot just outside the front door.  These are all growing around some sort of bush that we’ve attempted to cut down.  It keeps popping back up each year, but we aren’t too worried about it.

Weeds and bugs

Today is going to be a bit shorter than normal.  I was kind of busy with the family and didn’t have much time to do much on the homestead.  I do have an update on a weed.  I also have a couple bug pictures I took in the garden today.

Yellow woodsorrel seed pods

In one of my previous posts, I talked about Yellow Woodsorrel.  I mentioned in that post about the green seed pods being edible and being a good thirst quencher.  Today I was able to gather some of the green seed pods to show what they look like.  The penny is there for scale.  I noticed that once they start to fade from this color, they are no longer good.  They really do quench your thirst and taste more like lemons than the leaves and flowers.

Last of the honeybees?

While I was in the garden, I saw that there were many honeybees on the cosmos.  I think that the foraging is getting slim for these little guys.  I was able to grab a good picture of one of them.  This is probably the last couple weeks of her life.  We had frost on the car windows last night, but not on the grass.  This means the hives will be decreasing their size and this girl’s time is short.

Asian multicolored lady beetle

While I was trying to get a picture of that honeybee, I noticed this bug.  I never saw one of these before.  It is the larva of a Multicolored Asian Lady Beetle.  Many know that these are beneficial bugs that eat aphids and other destructive pests.  I have only seen the adults.

It is so cool to find these beneficial bugs in the garden, even so late in the year.  Maybe I’ll put together a post over the winter with some of the beneficial bugs that I’ve found in the garden.  Since I’ve been leaving some areas grow wild, and have flowering plants in other beds, I have found many beneficial bugs in the garden.

Still more “weeds”

Today’s post is another one about weeds in my yard.  This is the 3rd part of the unofficial series.  I have no idea how many more posts I’ll have on weeds in my garden, but I’m probably close to the end for this season.  It won’t take  long before all the weeds have gone dormant for the year.  Nothing but edibles today.

Yellow woodsorrel

The first weed is yellow woodsorrel, or Oxalis stricta.  In the past, I thought that this was clover due to the shape of the leaves.  But while looking for information about some other weeds, I came across this one.  Every part of this plant are edible, leaves, flowers and immature seed pods.  It can be added to a salad or made into a tea.  Supposedly, it tastes like lemonade.  But I’ve only eaten the leaves which taste a lot like lemons.  It is high in vitamin C, but has fairly high levels of oxalic acid so should not be used in large quantities.

Quickweed (galinsoga ciliata)

This next one took someone from the Self Sufficient Homestead Podcast forum to identify for me.  It is quickweed, or galinsoga ciliata.  I haven’t eaten this one yet.  From the information that I’ve found, the leaves are good boiled and served with butter.

Hairy Galinsoga (galinsoga ciliata)

Now here’s something that I find very interesting.  This is Hairy galinsoga, it looks completely different.  The leaves are nothing like that shot of quickweed.  These are wide and toothed along the edges.  But this is the same type of plant.  It is amazing that 2 plants that have such different leaves are the same kind of plant.

Blackberry

I’m thinking that the blackberry doesn’t require any sort of introduction to the types of people who would read a homesteading blog.  While we have a lot of wineberries growing along our tree line, we have no blackberries at all.  I was happy to see this blackberry popping up, but I was disappointed to see it mixed in where the asparagus is growing.  I’ll attempt to dig it up and move this plant once it goes dormant.  One thing that I didn’t realize about the blackberry is that in the spring, the tender young shoots can be peeled and eaten.  I thought only the berry was edible.

More “weeds”

Why the quotes?  Because a weed is just a plant that is in the wrong area.  If strawberries are growing in the lawn, they would probably be considered weeds.  But if you plant strawberries in a bed, they are no longer weeds.

I never really had much interest in the wild plants around the yard and garden.  But over the past year or so, I’ve been looking up a lot more plants and have found some interesting information about them.  Since I’m enjoying finding and identifying these plants, I think that I’ll post here as I come across more of them.  I just have one weed that I’ve identified and have information about.

Smooth pigweed

First, I’m going to talk about the plant that I couldn’t identify in yesterday’s post about Weeds in the Garden.  I was able to identify this weed.  Cohutt from Behind Cohutt’s Fence provided me with a link to a a good PDF from Kansas State University, Pigweed Identification.  There’s a checklist in the back that steps you through identifying the specific variety.

Apparently pigweed and amaranth are pretty much the same.  All varieties of amaranth are edible.  Throughout the world, people eat the leaves as greens and they eat the seeds as a cereal or grind it into a flour.  I won’t eat the greens this year since the leaves are all large and likely bitter since the plants have already flowered.  But I plan on gathering some of the seeds to try.  I’ll try it cooked up as a hot cereal.  From what I can find, it is just a matter of boiling it up in some water.  I also understand that the seed will pop like popcorn.  I don’t remember the area of the world, but I’ve read that in some areas they eat popped amaranth seed with sugar as a dessert.  I’ll look for that information and give it a try.

Japanese hops

This vine is growing on the fence beside the garden.  It has prickly hairs on the vine.  I’ve identified this as Japanese hops.  Unfortunately there doesn’t seem to be many uses around the homestead for this plant.  I have found references to this plant being used as a tonic in Japanese herbal medicine, but I haven’t read anything about what this tonic would be used for.  Traditional hop fruit can be used as a sedative or to treat cramps, coughs and fever.  But I can’t find this information about Japanese hops.

Today's salad harvest

Okay, this isn’t a wild plant in the garden.  But I figured that I should post about my first fall salad harvest.  This is a mesclun mix that I bought from Southern Exposure Seed Exchange.  The kids and my wife don’t like the “frilly” greens on top.  These are fairly bitter.  But they are really good with raspberry vinaigrette.  Hopefully the greens will really take off now that they have gotten big enough to pick.